Unreliable History

Middlesbrough have had a tumultuous history in the last couple of decades … almost going out of business, before moving to a new stadium and getting big money backing to buy top players and fail in cup finals.

It all started so differently.  There are even disputes about how the club came about.  One story goes that they formed in a local gym at the Albert Park Hotel, while a more prosaic tale tells that the club got together over a tripe supper at the Corporation Hotel … and from the way the club progressed the latter might have more than a ring of truth to it.

In their early years, they won two Amateur Cups, one of which in 1898 was achieved despite having to play the semi-final miles away from their home ground, because of a smallpox outbreak in Cleveland at the time.  Funnily enough, illness hit the club again in 1997, when the club could not put a side out to play Blackburn Rovers and lost three points.  Three points that lost them their place in the Premier League.  Maybe it was travelling that did it, as once they went four and a half years without an away win (33 games).

Innovation is not anything new to Boro.  In 1902, they had the first half-time scoreboard, which involved a man with some chalk, making lots of dots to produce the latest scores for the crowd on a blackboard.  Alf Common was signed in 1905 for £1,000, a record at the time and you can see that even then, Boro were throwing big money after common players.  Just a couple of years later, Brian Average was bought for £1,500.

They really came into their own in the late 20s, when in 1927, Middlesbrough took the Second Division title, with George Camsell scoring 59 goals, among them 8 hat-tricks, still a record.  Unfortunately, they were relegated straight away (another phenomenon that was to be repeated much later), but won the championship the following year to get back to the First Division.

With the gates locked at Ayresome Park in 1985-86, the club looked like slipping out of business.  They had offered the use of the ground to Hartlepool United, who were being forced to rebuild two of their stands, but Boro ended up playing their first game of the season at Victoria Park, as it was they who were without a ground !!  But they were rescued by forming a new company and then chairman Steve Gibson started pumping lots of money from his personal fortune to fund a new ground at the Riverside and also in buying big name players in the twilight of their careers. Again, this helped and hindered their progress, because many of the players were here only to line their pockets and left as soon as the going got tough.  That happened in a weird season, when in 1997 Boro lost in both major domestic cup finals and were relegated from the Premiership, while still managing to fit in a defeat in the League Cup final for the second year running.  Echoing the 1927-29 years, they bounced back with promotion straight away.

Now established in the Premiership, Steve McClaren has taken over the reins from Bryan Robson and Boro are seeking some stability rather than the roller-coaster years of the late 90s.  The achievement of winning a trophy at Cardiff in 2004 by McClaren’s side would have been welcomed by Robson, who was known to enjoy taking part in the Carling Cup.

A 2006 UEFA Cup final loss was a fitting finale to McClaren’s time at Boro, where he left to take over the England job, while former England international Gareth Southgate took over the hot seat and struggled to match his predecessor’s efforts in the first season as manager, but as crowds became smaller and the money injected by Chairman Steve Gibson similarly reduced, the managers came and went as Boro were the only constant in staying in the Championship.

After a couple of attempts, Aitor Karanka, the former Real Madrid player, took Boro up as champions and a new top flight era began.  It was a false dawn, lasting only one season, ending with the club turning to the old guard of Dad’s Army managers to get them out of The Championship, with Tony Pulis and Neil Warnock sandwiching an attempt to grow Boro’s own as Jonathan Woodgate was give the chance.

Famous Players : – Wilf Mannion; Ian Hoe Jnr.; Stuart Boam; John Craggs; Juninho; Rocky Outcrops; Brian Clough; Malcolm “Bunny” Warren; Alf Common;

Famous Fans : – Bob Mortimer (Comedian & Actor “Reeves & Mortimer”, “Randall & Hopkirk (Deceased)”; Chris Kamara (Sky Sports commentator); Chris Rea (Musician); David Shayler (Former MI5 spy); Jet (Former star of “Gladiators”); Derek Thomson (Channel 4 Racing presenter)

Club Records

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Formed 1876 
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Turned Professional 1889 (returned to amateur status in 1892) and 1899
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Became a Limited Company 1892
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Previous names
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Previous grounds Old Archery Ground, Albert Park   1876-1878 
Breckon Hill                                        1878-1880
Linthorpe Road Ground                   1882-1903 
Ayresome Park                                   1903-1995
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Nickname “BORO”
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Record Premier League Win 8-1  v   Manchester City    Home        11.05.2008
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Record Premier League Defeat 0-7  v  Arsenal    Away      14.01.2006
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Record Football League Win 9-0  v  Brighton & Hove Albion    Div. 2       23.08.1958
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Record Football League Defeat 0-9  v Blackburn Rovers    Div.2        06.11.1954
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Record Cup Win 7-0  Hereford United    LC  R2      18.09.1996
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Record Fee Paid £15 million to Nottingham Forest for Britt ASSOMBALONGA (July 2017)
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Record Fee Received £20 million from Tottenham Hotspur for Djed SPENCE (July 2022)
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Record Premier League Appearances 332  –  Mark SCHWARZER (1996-2008)
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Record Premier League goal-scorer 31  –  Hamilton RICARD  (1998-2002)
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Record Appearances 602  –  Tim WILLIAMSON (1902-1923)
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Record Football League Appearances 563  –  Tim WILLIAMSON (1902-1923)
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Record all-time goal-scorer 345  – George CAMSELL  (1925-1939)
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Record all-time League goal-scorer 325  – George CAMSELL  (1925-1939)
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Record goal-scorer in a Premier League season 16  –  Fabrizio RAVANELLI  (1996-1997)
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Record goal-scorer in a League season 59  –  George CAMSELL   Division 2  (1926-1927)
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Record goal-scorer in a season 63  –  George CAMSELL   Division 2  (1926-1927)
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Most goals scored in a match 5  –  John WILKIE  v  Gainsborough Trinity   Division Two    02.03.1901
5  –  Andy WILSON  v  Nottingham Forest   Division One    06.12.1923
5  –  James McCLELLAND  v  Leeds United   FA Cup Third Round    09.01.1926
5  –  George CAMSELL  v  Manchester City   Division Two    25.12.1926
5  –  George CAMSELL  v  Aston Villa   Division One    09.09.1935
5  –  Brian CLOUGH  v  Brighton & Hove Albion   Division Two    22.08.1958
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Record Home Attendance (all-time) 53,596 v   Newcastle United      Div. 1        27.12.1949    (at Ayresome Park)
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Record Premier League Attendance 34,836  v  Norwich City      28.12.2004     (at Riverside Stadium)
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Record total of goals in a Premier League season 54  –  1992-1993  (42 games)
54  –  1998-1999  (38 games)
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Record total of goals in a League season 122    Division 2   (1926-27)   (42 games)
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Record League points total 3 points for a win  :  94  –  Division Three  1986-1987  (46 games)
2 points for a win  :  65  –  Division Two  1973-1974  (42 games)
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Record Premier League points total 55  –  2004-2005  (38 games)
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Most Capped Player while at club Mark SCHWARZER   53 (Australia)
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Youngest Player Nathan WOOD  16 years and 72 days  v Notts. County  (League Cup)  14.08.2018
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Oldest Player Dimitirios KONSTANTOPOULOS   40 years and 68 days  v  Newport County  (FA Cup)  05.02.2019
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Stadium details 

Address : The Cellnet Riverside Stadium, Middlesbrough, Cleveland TS3 6RS

Telephone :  01642 929420
01642 929421 (Ticket Office)

Capacity :  34,742
Pitch size :   105m x 69m  (115 yards x  75 yards)
Official website :   www.mfc.co.uk

Honours

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Division One Champions  (Tier Two) 1994-1995
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Division One Runner-up  (Tier Two) 1997-1998, 2015-2016
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Division Two Champions  (Tier Two) 1926-1927, 1928-1929, 1973-1974
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Division Two Runners-up  (Tier Two) 1901-1902, 1991-1992
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Division Three Runners-up  (Tier Three) 1966-1967, 1986-1987
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FA Cup Finalists 1997
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League Cup Winners 2004
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League Cup Finalists 1997, 1998
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Amateur Cup Winners 1895, 1898
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Anglo-Scottish Cup Winners 1975
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UEFA Cup Runners-up 2005-2006
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Managers

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John ROBSON May 1899 – May 1905
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Alex MASSIE June 1905 – May 1906
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Andy AITKEN October 1906 – February 1909
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John GUNTER February 1909 – June 1910
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Andy WALKER June 1910 – January 1911
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Tom McINTOSH August 1911 – December 1919
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James HOWIE April 1920 – July 1923
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Herbert BAMLETT August 1923 – March 1926
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Peter McWILLIAM April 1926 – March 1934
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Wilf GILLOW March 1934 – March 1944
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David JACK November 1944 – April 1952
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Walter ROWLEY June 1952 – February 1954
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Bob DENNISON July 1954 – January 1963
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Raich CARTER January 1963 – February 1966
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Stan ANDERSON April 1966 – January 1973
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Harold SHEPHERDSON 25 January 1973 – 7 May 1973
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Jack CHARLTON 7 May 1973 – 21 April 1977
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John NEAL 1 May 1977 – July 1981
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Bobby MURDOCH July 1981 – 29 September 1982
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Malcolm ALLISON 23 October 1982 – 28 March 1984
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Jack CHARLTON 28 March 1984 – 31 May 1984
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Willie MADDREN 3 June 1984 – 2 February 1986
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Bruce RIOCH 2 February 1986 – 9 March 1990
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Colin TODD 9 March 1990 – 24 June 1991
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Lennie LAWRENCE 10 July 1991 – 19 May 1994
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Bryan ROBSON May 1994 – 6 December 2000
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Terry VENABLES 6 December 2000 – 12 June 2001
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Steve McCLAREN 12 June 2001 – 11 May 2006
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Gareth SOUTHGATE 7 June 2006 – 20 October 2009
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Colin COOPER (caretaker) 20 October 2009 – 26 October 2009
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Gordon STRACHAN 26 October 2009 – 18 October 2010
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Steve AGNEW (caretaker) 18 October 2010 – 26 October 2010
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Tony MOWBRAY 26 October 2010 – 22 October 2013
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Gareth SOUTHGATE 23 October 2013 – 12 November 2013
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Aitor KARANKA 13 November 2013 – 16 March 2017
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Steve AGNEW (caretaker) 16 March 2017 – 9 June 2017
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Garry MONK 9 June 2017 –  23 December 2017
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Craig LIDDLE (caretaker) 23 December 2017 – 26 December 2017
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Tony PULIS 26 December 2017- 17 May 2019
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Jonathan WOODGATE 14 June 2019 – 23 June 2020
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Neil WARNOCK 23 June 2020 –
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League Record

The Football League structure has historically been as follows …

1888-1892 1892-1920 1920-1921 1921-1958 1958-1992 1992-2004 2004 to date
First tier Football League Division One Division One Division One Division One Premiership Premier League
Second tier Division Two Division Two Division Two Division Two Division One Championship
Third tier Division Three Division Three
(North) and (South)
Division Three Division Two  League One
Fourth tier Division Four Division Three League Two
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Elected to Division Two  (Tier Two) 1899
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Division Two  (Tier Two) 1899-1902
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Division One  (Top Tier) 1902-1924
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Division Two  (Tier Two) 1924-1927
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Division One  (Top Tier) 1927-1928
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Division Two  (Tier Two) 1928-1929
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Division One  (Top Tier) 1929-1954
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Division Two  (Tier Two) 1954-1966
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Division Three  (Tier Three) 1966-1967
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Division Two  (Tier Two) 1967-1974
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Division One  (Top Tier) 1974-1982
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Division Two  (Tier Two) 1982-1986
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Division Three  (Tier Three) 1986-1987
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Division Two  (Tier Two) 1987-1988
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Division One  (Top Tier) 1988-1989
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Division Two  (Tier Two) 1989-1992
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Premier League  (Top Tier) 1992-1993
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Division One  (Tier Two) 1993-1995
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Premier League  (Top Tier) 1995-1997
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Division One  (Tier Two) 1997-1998
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Premier League  (Top Tier) 1998-2009
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The Championship  (Tier Two) 2009-
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